祝贺张骐等人的文章被Chem. Soc. Rev. 接收!
In situ Fabrication and Investigation of Nanostructures and Nanodevices in a Microscope
Qi Zhang, Huiqiao Li, Lin Gan, Ying Ma, Dmitri Golberg* and Tianyou Zhai*
Wide availablity of nanostructures and nanodevices has put strict requirements for their comprehensive characterization. Herein, in situ techniques are demonstrated to create a rare opportunity to accuratelyanalyze the intrisic properties of individual nanostructures and to accomplish a smart design of nanodevicesmade of them. This paper reviews recent developments in in situ fabrication and characterization technologies established within various types of microscopies and rich information they may provide. The in situ techniques are shown to be the keys for exploration of many intriguing phenomena at the nanoscalewhich then may be followed by the smart integration of nanostructures into real functional devices. Manysuccessful in situ detected results are presented and discussed, especially in the areas of energy generation, biological imaging and water pumping. Finally, we conclude this arictle with existing challenges and the authors’ outlook in this quickly emerging field.